Tuesday, January 27, 2004
Decades and Centuries | ![]() |
All educated folk know that the third millennium began on Jan 1, 2001. Not in 2000 as some rubes entranced with nice, round numbers believe. I would argue that the Millennium and our current, nameless decade began over nine months later, on the morning of September 11. It is convenient to divide recent history into bite sized nuggets. Ten years is a useful period of time, and we have very clear conceptions of the fifties, sixties, seventies, etc. But when exactly do they begin and end, if not on Jan 1 every ten years?
Here’s how I would break it down:
- The Twenties began on November 11, 1918 and ended on October 29, 1929.
- The Thirties came to an abrupt halt on Dec 7, 1941.
- The Forties is a tough one. I am tempted to say that the decade concluded on August 14, 1945, but in the end I’ll have to go with June 25, 1950.
- The Fifties took a bow on January 20, 1961.
- The Sixties died on May 4, 1970.
- The Seventies shuffled off into the sunset January 20, 1981.
- The Eighties took a powder November 9, 1989.
- And the Nineties ended on September 11, 2001, making it the longest decade in the twentieth century.
Not serious history, but something to idle away a few moments.
Monday, January 26, 2004
Fattening the Blogroll | ![]() |
Over the last couple weeks, I’ve found that I’ve been hitting a few blogs almost everyday. The three blogs below stand out for their ability to write incisive commentary and to consistently find cool things to link to. Links to their blogs now have a permanent home over to my right, and below you’ll find an example of the fine work of each:
- James of Outside the Beltway talks about Democrats returning to their roots. (I linked this earlier, as well.)
- John Hudock of Commonsense and Wonder talks about Euthanasia, and I don’t think Godwin’s law applies here.
- Michael Totten gives us some liberal perspective on why we went to war on Iraq
Well Damn! | ![]() |
It comes to our ears that Bush is moving away from his spendthrift ways and is coming close to a total freeze on discretionary spending in the next budget. Bush will propose an increase of less than 1% for all federal programs save those for homeland security and defense. Fiscal conservatives have been savaging the president for “spending like a drunken sailor” and apparently this move is at least in some part a reaction to that criticism.
But the president will propose increasing governmentwide homeland security funding by 9.7 percent in the fiscal 2005 budget, and the military budget is expected to increase by a small amount.
“This is going to be an austere budget,” White House spokesman Trent Duffy said of the budget that Mr. Bush will send to Congress on Feb. 2. The less-than-1 percent growth will be the smallest since Mr. Bush took office in 2001 — and the lowest since his father, President Bush, proposed his fiscal 1993 budget.
Conservatives are happy with the proposal, though some are dubious, myself included. Brian Riedl, a budget analyst at the Heritage Foundation, said the proposal is “definitely a good start.”
“The key question is whether the White House will back up this proposal with a veto threat, because last year the president proposed a 4 percent increase and, with the passage of the omnibus spending bill, he’s about to sign a 9 percent increase,” he said.
If - if - the president actually follows through with this, and puts the arm on congress and even threatens a veto (he has yet to veto a bill) then this will be a very good thing. Deficits, all things being equal, are not a good thing. However, there are reasons to run them, and war and recessions being some of them. So I am not opposed - in principle - to deficits. However, the spending surge under this Republican president has been disturbing to say the least. Most of the spending increases have not been for the military or for homeland security but rather for social and other programs.
These increases, which Bush either proposed himself or did nothing to hinder combined with the recession stricken economy and the tax cuts to bring about our current deficit situation. But the light at the end of the tunnel is that the tax cuts did their work as a stimulus to the economy, which is now looks to be in the early phases of another ten year boom. If the president restrains spending, the increase in revenue through from the growth in the economy should level out the deficits as it did back in the mid nineties. But spending has to be restrained - because its for damn sure that the government can outspend the economy, and will if not watched carefully.
Hat tip to Pejman for the link.
Sunday Comics | ![]() |
The good folks over at Begging to Differ have put up their weekly Sunday Comics, and I recommend you check it out. Other cool things I’ve seen include:
- Newspaper Ads over at Rocket Jones.
- The XM8, a love letter to an assault rifle, over at Murdoc Online.
- Insults Unpunished talks about the Syria situation.
- James of OTB has a good one on national policy and partisan politics.
- Too many good posts to list over at Commonsense and Wonder. I hate those guys, I really do.
- And, as Allah Pundit said it best, “Conclusive proof from the Clark campaign that there are wrong answers to subjective questions.”
New Blogging Technique! | ![]() |
Tiger, raggin’ and rantin’ has come up with a useful method for expanding the range of your blogging. I think I’ll be giving this a try:
Let’s call it Go Back Five. Pick any blog on your blogroll, open the main page, go to the fifth entry, find a link to another blog, click it, if archived page, go to main page, go to fifth entry, click on a link to another blog, do this three more times until you are lookin’ at the main page of that last blog, then find somethin’ on that blog to blurb about.
This could certainly give you a boost out of any blogging rut you may find yourself in. Or waste a few hours at work, at the vey least.
Dennis Miller II, the Revenge of Dennis Miller | ![]() |
Ap News has an interview with Dennis Miller, in advance of his return to cable tomorrow evening at 9:00 on CNBC. There’s some good stuff there, as you’d expect, but this particular bit caught my ear:
“The United States right now is simultaneously the world’s most loved, hated, feared and admired nation.”
“In short,” he said, “we’re Frank Sinatra.”
Sunday, January 25, 2004
Why Clark Got Canned | ![]() |
Newsweek has the scoop on why Clark was sacked as NATO CinC. Apparently, he was less than forthcoming with his superiors in the Pentagon during the Kosovo campaign:
Clark ran afoul of Cohen [then Defense Secretary] and Shelton [Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff] by being less than totally forthcoming in morning conference calls during the Kosovo war in the spring of 1999. From his NATO headquarters in Brussels, Clark wanted to wage the war more aggressively, but back in the Pentagon, Cohen and Shelton were more cautious. They would give Clark instructions on, for instance, the scale of the bombing campaign. “Clark would say, ‘Uh-huh, gotcha’,” says NEWSWEEK’s source. But then he would pick up the phone and call [British Prime Minister] Tony Blair and [Secretary of State] Madeleine [Albright].” As Clark knew full well, Blair and Albright were more hawkish than Shelton and Cohen. After talking to the State Department and NATO allies, Clark would have a different set of marching orders, says the source, who has spoken about the matter with both Cohen and Clark. “Then, about 1 o’clock, the Defense Department would hear what Clark was up to, and Cohen and Shelton would be furious.”
Shelton had commented shortly after Clark entered the race that he had been fired from his position for “integrity and character issues.” The article also says:
As an ambitious officer, Clark gained a reputation among his peers for telling different people what they wanted to hear, without seeming to realize that his listeners might later compare notes and accuse Clark of being two-faced.
This jibes with what my friends in the military have said about Clark. I have a feeling that this revelation won’t have much impact in New Hampshire, as it is still rather vague. I don’t see Clark having much chance unless he finishes at least second in the primary, otherwise he’s toast. He could be aiming for VP, though it’s still beyond my feeble powers of comprehension why anyone one would want the job.
Blue Mars | ![]() |
While reading the news about the recent Mars landers, I ran across this false color map of the Martian surface:
The colors are keyed to altitude, with blue representing the lowest parts of the Martian surface. This is a serendipitous choice, because we can get an idea what Mars might look like should we ever decide to terraform Mars. If we managed that incredible feat, the blue areas on the map above would roughly correspond to seas on a living Mars.
Terraforming is a rather bold concept - some argue that we couln’t begin to create a new ecosystem on Mars when we don’t understand the one we have right here. Others argue that it would be wrong on general principles meddle with the environment as it exists now on Mars. Others, more pragmatically, argue that it’s just too hard or it will cost too much, or any of the standard objections to doing anything new. I disagree with all of those objections.
The evidence is increasingly strong that there is water ice on Mars, most likely in great quantity - both in the polar ice caps and frozen in the soil. There is also frozen carbon dioxide in the polar caps, which is a useful source of materials we’d need in a terraforming program. Most of what we would need is already present on the Martian surface, but locked away where it does nothing to support conditions suitable for life. Scientists believe that liquid water once existed on Mars, and that the atmosphere was once far thicker. If we can alter the balance on Mars, we can (hopefully) tip it toward a warmer and wetter environment.
Currently, Mars temperatures are within shouting distance of conditions on Earth - just colder. But the atmosphere is very thin, and composed primarily of carbon dioxide; and the planet is very, very dry. We can engineer changes, but the most effective means will be those that start a virtuous circle of changes, and leverage natural processes on Mars to change the climate towards something that we could live in. So, we need to make it warmer, and wetter, and increase the thickness of the atmosphere. How do we go about it? There have been many proposals, and here are some:
- Cover the Martian ice caps with a thin coating of carbon dust. The black dust will absorb heat, and help to melt the ice caps. Once the ice begins to melt, water vapor and carbon dioxide act as greenhouse gases which will reinforce the melting.
- Construct very large orbital mirrors, made of very thin reflective mylar. Using these mirors, we can increase the amount of heat and light hitting the Martian surface. By aiming them at the poles (where the sun is teh weakest already) we can melt the caps with effects similar to those described above.
- Release large quantities of CFCs and other powerful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere to increase heat retention.
- Introduce genetically engineered algae and other microbes to begin releasing oxygen and other useful gases into the Martian air. These would also form the beginning of a Martian ecosystem.
- Lob a comet or ice chunk from the rings of Saturn onto Mars. Actually, you wouldn’t want a big, dinosaur killer type impact. It would be more effective to have a continuous shower of ice rocks which would deposit their loads of water, oxygen, and other volatiles directly into the atmosphere without impacting the surface.
Batting 1.000 | ![]() |
The Mars Rover Opportunity made a perfect landing Saturday night, and is already sending back pictures:
That makes five operational probes circum Mars - two American landers, two American Orbiters, and the European Orbiter. As a bonus, the European Orbiter has found some direct evidence of water on Mars. Now all we have to do is go there in person and set up ski resorts with hot tub equipped condos. Just think of the fun you could have skying in one third gravity!
[wik] It seems that Spirit has been upgraded from ‘Critical’ to ‘Serious but Stable’ condition. Good news there. Link via On the Third Hand.
Understanding Poverty in America | ![]() |
The Heritage Foundation recently released a study on Poverty in America. This study provides some welcome perspective on the issue of poverty. The study contains some interesting statistics and what not, and is well worth reading.
The underlying issue is the confusion between absolute poverty and relative poverty. Absolute poverty is what most of us think of when the word poverty is mentioned. People going hungry because they don’t have enough money for food. Homelessness, evictions, ramshackle housing, or overcrowded tenements. The sort of thing that involves real suffering. Relative poverty is making less than other people, but nevertheless having sufficient money for housing, utilities, food, and other needs.
The government defines poverty in relative terms - most of the bottom quintile of income is by definition poor. But as the Heritage study indicates, most of these people are not poor in the traditional sense of the word. They have homes, cars, air conditioning, plenty of food and health care. They have tvs, vcrs, cable and other luxuries. The average poor person in America lives better than the average citizen almost anywhere else in the world. We need, really, to distinguish between the two.
Jesus said the poor we shall always have with us - and as long as we define “poor” as the bottom fifth of incomes, we always will.
Friday Five for the Democratic Candidates | ![]() |
By way of Atlantic Blog, we hear that Jeff Jacoby of the Boston Globe has five questions for the candidates. Of the still live candidates, only Kerry did not respond.
Here are the questions:
- Please summarize the most important lesson(s) of Sept. 11, 2001.
- Have federal courts gone too far in requiring the removal of religious symbols or language from schools and other public places?
- What is the best way to achieve the colorblind society that Martin Luther King dreamed of?
- Is there any serious problem in American society that you do not believe calls for some kind of government response?
- In 1981, President Reagan hung Calvin Coolidge’s portrait in the White House Cabinet Room. If you are elected, which president’s portrait will you hang, and why?
Lieberman comes across (I think tolerably accurately) as thoughtful, the only candidate not to answer the religion question by sounding as if he is picking bits from the How to Talk to the Different Constituency Groups book, and the only candidate with any sort of clue about the dangers of terrorism. Wesley Clark manages to convey, quite accurately, just how much of a windbag he is. Sharpton manages to do a decent job of hiding from the ignorant the simple fact that he is the most thoroughly evil man in American politics, including Ted Kennedy. But my favorite part is reading the ramblings of Kucinich. It must be pure agony for the satirists to read this stuff, trying to figure out how to satirize the guy.
Is That Like Vegetarians for Meat? | ![]() |
My lovely wife, while preparing for our looming superbowl party in her monomaniacal yet adorable way, found this strange phenomenon:
The particular post linked above is all about using superbowl parties to hook people into shave their heads and wear the Dean saffron robes. Personally, I’m not a huge sports fan but if I went to watch the big game and was confronted with this, I’d be peeved. Belinda pointed out that the M.O. behind this concept is similar to that used by fundamentalists to witness to normal people. First you lure them in, then… bam! Hit ‘em with God’s truth.
It'll Be a Cold Day in Hell • (0) Trackbacks • Permalink
Dog Bites Man | ![]() |
The National Taxpayer’s Union has released a study of the the Democratic candidates’ fiscal policy statements which reveals that all of the candidates would significantly increase deficits, even counting the offset produced by repealing President Bush’s tax cuts.
The NTUF study systematically examined the fiscal policy implications of the eight contenders’ agendas, using campaign and third-party sources (like the Congressional Budget Office) to assign a cost to each budget proposal offered by the candidates. For actual legislation that the candidates have endorsed, the study also relies on NTUF’s BillTally project, a computerized accounting system that has, since 1991, tabulated the cost or savings of every piece of legislation introduced in Congress with a net annual impact of $1 million or more. Highlights of the study include:
...George W. Bush, who campaigned as a fiscal conservative in 2000, has presided over a jump in federal spending of 23.7% since taking office. Yet, Johnson still found that even the most parsimonious of the Democrat Presidential candidates would have outpaced the spending run-up under Bush by 15%.
- If the policy agenda of any one of the eight candidates were enacted in full, annual federal spending would rise by at least $169.6 billion (Lieberman) and as much as $1.33 trillion (Sharpton). This would translate to a yearly budget hike of between 7.6% and 59.5%.
- All candidates offer platforms that call for more spending than would be offset by repealing the Bush tax cuts (using even generous estimates of the tax cuts’ impact).
- The eight candidates have proposed over 200 ideas to increase federal spending, and only two that would cut federal spending. Those two proposals have been offered by Dennis Kucinich (thus, the seven other candidates haven’t made a single proposal to cut any spending).
I’ve always found it amusing when Democrats criticize Bush for spending profligacy - not because they’re wrong, but because of the deep pot-kettle-blackism of the exercize.
Handy Guide to the Democratic Candidates | ![]() |
Michelle of A Small Victory came up with this nifty guide to the Democratic candidates:
I don’t know that I agree with all her choices - I would have hooked Clark to Niedermeyer and Sharpton to, oh, I don’t know, maybe David Duke. Kucinich is spot on though.
Saturday, January 24, 2004
Al Qaida 2/3 destroyed | ![]() |
According to the World Tribune US intelligence estimates that over 70% of Al Qaida has been neutralized.
“The Al Qaida of the 9/11 period is under catastrophic stress,” State Department counter-terrorism coordinator Cofer Black said. “They are being hunted down, their days are numbered.”
Black’s assertion, made in an interview with the London-based British Broadcasting Corp. on Thursday, is based on U.S. intelligence community estimates that about 70 percent of Al Qaida has been neutralized, officials said.
Saudi officials agreed with the U.S. assessment and said the kingdom has made significant gains against Al Qaida, Middle East Newsline reported. They said Al Qaida leaders have been arrested and training camps have been discovered.
U.S. officials said Al Qaida has been rapidly losing its attack capabilities and was relying increasingly on smaller Islamic groups based in Southeast Asia and North Africa. The officials said thousands of Al Qaida operatives have been captured, killed or neutralized, with cells eliminated even in such strongholds as Kuwait and Yemen.
With the capture of Saddam, many resources have eben transferred back to the hunt for Osama bin Laden. Rumors of his capture were floating around yesterday, including over at the Northeast Intelligence Network. As the situation in Iraq settles down somewhat over the coming months, more resources will be shifted to the hunt for Al Qaida, and I think that we’ll see more victories on that front.
Officials said Al Qaida would continue as a much weaker organization and would focus largely on Saudi Arabia, the Horn of Africa while seeking to consolidate under the protection of Iran. They envision attacks being financed rather than carried out by Bin Laden.
The loss of veteran insurgency operatives has reduced the lethality of operations, officials said. Another factor has been the lack of success by Al Qaida to establish and sustain cells in many Western countries.
“The next group of concern would be a generation younger,” Black said. “They’re influenced by what they see on TV; they are influenced by misrepresentation of the facts. They seem to be long on radicalism and comparatively short on training.”
This is substantial progress, but we need to focus on other terrorist groups, and find more ways to put pressure on state sponsors of terror. My earlier post on hezbollah speaks to both of these concerns.








