Friday, August 29, 2003

Big Brother, seriously

Perfidy Responds

My response to Trish’s fears in my recent big brother post was lighthearted.  But when I think about the real problems of increasing surveillance, out of control federal agencies, the erosion of civil liberties and the prospect of ubiquitous law enforcement I oscilate between long periods of complacency punctuated my moments of extreme paranoia.

On the one hand, the traditions of the republic are still strong, as witnessed by the consensual freak out when poindexter revealed the TIA with its ubercreepy eye-in-the-pyramid logo.  There are well funded organizations that fight the good fight in our stead, like for example the EFF

Libertarians and others fear that the erosion of liberty is a ratchett effect, where there is an ever tightening grip of law and regulation and surveillance, and that every liberty lost is nearly impossible to regain.  I have sympathy for this position - for example, the RICO statutes have proved impossible to remove, despite their manifold flaws, and their frequent abuse.


Posted by Buckethead on 08/29/03 at 05:19 PM
Perfidy Responds • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Geeks in space

That Buck Rogers Stuff

This article about John Carmack (developer of Doom and Castle Wolfenstein) and his efforts to get into space hits at one of the key problems we’ve had in space development over the last forty years:

Testing is key for Carmack, who doesn’t want to work for months only to find out a rocket doesn’t work. He believes the more testing done, the faster the crew can work out any kinks.

“Some people have commented that I am trying very hard to make aerospace like software, and that’s the truth,” he says. “If we looked at what we do in software, if we could only compile and test our program once a year, we’d never get anything done. But that’s the mode of aerospace.”

Only one space program since the end of Apollo has used a rapid development process, and that was the DCX.  Typical NASA programs involve millions of dollars and years of testing before there is even an attempt to cut tin and actually construct a prototype.  Aerospace engineering is not so cut and dried that we can make a perfect design on the computer, build it, and expect that it will fly.

Cost overruns, failed expectations and cancelled programs are the result of this design centric philosophy.  The key to success is to build early, test early.  Lessons are learned quicker, and applied easier through a regime of rapid prototyping and testing.  Just like in software development.  In a matter of months, the DCX team went from a standing start to a 1/3 scale flying prototype.  And spent a fraction of the money that was ultimately spent on the X-33 which replaced it, and which never once flew.

The growing provate space industry is largely funded, if not actually run by successful software magnates.  They seem to be applying the lessons they learned in developing other technologies to the problems of space.  They are expending effort where it does the most good - gaining experience in building spacecraft.  Even if the first, second, third attempts fail, at the end they will have a wealth of experience that NASA has lost in the days since Apollo.  NASA has not designed a new working vehicle in almost thirty years.  They have forgotten how it was done in the golden age, for what was the sequence of Mercury, Gemini and Apollo but a series of prototypes and testbeds to gain the practical engineering skills to reach the moon?  Test early, test often. 

What would have happened if NASA had spent the period between the launch of Yuri Gagarin and Apollo 8 designing, redesigning - on paper - the perfect launch vehicle?  A giant explosion, most likely.  And that is why I am certain that of the twenty teams now competing for the X-Prize, at least several will have successful flights by the end of next year.


Posted by Buckethead on 08/29/03 at 05:04 PM
That Buck Rogers Stuff • (1) TrackbacksPermalink

Tackling Big Brother head-on

Perfidy Responds

Loyal Reader #0008, Trish, emails with concerns over the growth of big brother and the erosion of liberty in this nation.  Perfidy is nothing if not responsive to its readers, so after some googling and random clicking on the interweb, we have found some solutions.

Here we have a counter-tips program, where we the free citizens of the republic can keep track of nosy neighbors, narcs and informants.

Here we see the efforts of RSA Labs to develop RFID blockers to keep big brother out of our undersclothes.

Enjoy Protection Services Incorporated’s Hospitality Weekend, where you can learn to defend yourself with a wide range of firearms, and learn about guarding against surveillance.

The Big Brother Awards keep track of what bad people are doing to our privacy.  Naturally enough, Poindexter’s TIA won this year.  Here is the award:

Big Brother Award

To fight back, and set up your own surveillance networks, you can go to spyville.com.

For some background on the surveillance and freedom arguments, these articles are good places to start.

For those who need more fuel for their paranoia, this story about MIT’s efforts to develop a RFID tag replacement for the barcodes in current use will help.  A barcode could handle different codes for different brands of rice.  A 96 bit code, this new development could have a unique code for every songle grain of rice on the planet.

Finally, when nothing else seems to work, there is always the tin foil hat.


Posted by Buckethead on 08/29/03 at 04:04 PM
Perfidy Responds • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Won’t Somebody Please Think Of The Children!

Lead Pipe Cruelty

Slate is reporting that the news from California’s schools isn’t so good. Two-thirds of the state’s public schools have just been deemed deficient under California educational standards. You might say, “California, who cares!”, but in reality this is bad news to the rest of us because California’s school-standards criteria closely track those of No Child Left Behind, implying that some 66% of the nation’s schools could potentially recieve failing grades next year when the first round of grades and sanctions hit.

I’m of the opinion that No Child Left Behind is full of holes anyway, and fails to take into account the full collateral effects and implications its policies and mandates could produce. For example, see this paper by economist David Figlio. Although the conclusions and conjectures are ultimately a bit more polemical than I might wish, Figlio uses data from Florida schools to suggest that the schools at greatest risk for year-to-year Federal sanctions are the very schools whose operating budgets most depend (in dollars and in percentage terms) on Federal funding to remain open.  This means that when the Federal government withholds money from such a school, as a part of NCLB sanctions, the school sinks further into a spiral of debt and failure. Where’s the justice in that?

Even if 66% of the nation’s schools don’t “fail” next year any number even in that neighborhood is cause for concern that the standards are badly out of whack. What good is school choice if all the other schools in the area are deemed failures too? What good are waivers if transportation is not financially feasible for districts and private schools accepting transfers?

Finally, Figlio paper listed above also observes that school reputation plays a significant role in property valuation-- if more schools are deemed failures, this could have effects on the real estate markets in many communities, reducing the property taxes and hence local-level public school funding accordingly. Again, this has its greatest impact on those communities and school districts that most need help.

Look… I know that America’s public schools are in the shitter. I also know that many parties are at fault. I simply remain totally unconvinced that a national initiative which is based on withholding funding from schools is the way to do it. Especially such a sweeping initiative whose mandates will come into effect in 2004, long before a sufficient amount of data is collected to make reasonable decisions about what schools have what problems and how best to address them. 


Posted by Johno on 08/29/03 at 03:44 PM
Lead Pipe Cruelty • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Levity

Entertainment

For your health, I recommend you go read somethingawful.com‘s ripping-off-Conan-O’Brien Photoshop Phriday, and especially enjoy the last image on the last page. I nearly died of amusement.

Also for your health, I do not recommend using img tags to link directly to images on SA’s site. That is, unless you LIKE obese transvestite pornography. Consider yourself warned.


Posted by Johno on 08/29/03 at 02:42 PM
Entertainment • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

James Lileks: Worthy of Ministry Plaudits

War

He’s so good, we stole our name from his idea.
Today’s bleat:

Why not nuke North Korea’s nuke test? They’ve said they’re going to have a test; I presume we know where that will be. So we nuke it the day before. There’s a big explosion, a mushroom cloud; they blame us. We say what are you talking about? You said you were going to light one off. And you did. No! You did it! Right. We nuked your nuke test. And that makes sense . . . how, exactly? It would certainly keep them off their game. And just after we nuke the test - and every subsequent test, of course - we put a call to Li’l Kim’s cellphone, and someone with a Texas accent says oh, I’m sorry, wrong number. I was tryin’ to reach a live man.


Posted by Johno on 08/29/03 at 12:49 PM
War • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Thursday, August 28, 2003

Hey… Yeah!!

Lead Pipe Cruelty

Via GeekPress I find this post, which raises a really damn good question.

Ya know, with all the bombings and destruction in Iraq, especially with the attacks on the infrastructure, like the oil lines, the electricity, the water…

Where the fuck are the human shields? I thought they went there to make sure this kinda crap didn’t happen. Where are the granola eating turdburgers who went bravely to pre-war Iraq and placed their bodies in harm’s way so that a stray incoming round would hit them, rather than the baby milk factory?

I guess they just up and left, when they all survived the war. They need to turn right around, get their collective asses back, because someone’s blowing up the water pipes and people are going thirsty. The infrastructure of Iraq is being destroyed! It’s killing the chilllllllldren! Hundreds of thousands of innocents are at risk! DOn’t you CARE about the suffering of the Iraqi people rom indiscriminant bombing and ruthless attacks? Come back! You are needed!

Bah.

The real reason is, of course, that they stand a greater risk of getting whacked by some crazed thug than getting hit by US military fire....but they knew that going in, didn’t they?

Bam! Pow! Zing!

Yeah, where the hell are all those goody-two-shoes human shields? Are they still there? Have they buggered off before they could actually do some GOOD? I tell ya… sometimes it’s hard to stay a ditherer.


Posted by Johno on 08/28/03 at 08:13 PM
Lead Pipe Cruelty • (1) TrackbacksPermalink

David Versus Stupid

Entertainment

Via slashdot, I see that a coalition of 198 webcasters are suing the RIAA for monopolistic practices and restraint of trade. It’s the latest chapter in a continuing saga of perfidy, plutocracy, and shitty, shitty business practices.

The complaint is here.

I hope they make it hurt


Posted by Johno on 08/28/03 at 07:31 PM
Entertainment • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Original Intent v. Original Meaning-- Round One: Fight!

Just So You Know

Randy Barnett of the Volokh coalition has been posting some very interesting observations about the Constitution, in particular illuminating the tension between “original intent” and “original meaning, and the debate over whether the Constitution is static until expressly changed via established process.

I’m turning into a bit of a wonk for this stuff (of course I am. I have wonk nature like a dog has dog nature), but I find Barnett’s work strangely gripping.

Original post on the value of a written Constitution here.

Followup is in a den-Beste sized post here.

Professor Barnett’s SSRN paper arguing that judicial review IS in the Constitution, if you look at it right, is here, and speaking as a layperson it’s a bit of a mind-blower.

Another SSRN paper on originalism is here.


Posted by Johno on 08/28/03 at 06:54 PM
Just So You Know • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Nutbag to test Nukes

War

The AP is reporting that North Korea has announced to the six nation conference that

“it has nuclear weapons and has plans to test one, a U.S. official said Thursday. However, other participants said delegates agreed on the need for a second round of talks.  The remarks by North Korean Deputy Foreign Minister Kim Yong Il set a negative tone at the conference and raised questions about the success of the negotiations”

Well, no shit.

U.S. officials say they believe North Korea has one or two nuclear weapons, and experts believe it could produce five to six more in a few months.

While I have been saying on this blog that we should wait, and let them collapse - if they test a nuke we might want to step it up a little.

The psychotic regime in Pyongyang is a threat to everyone.


Posted by Buckethead on 08/28/03 at 06:51 PM
War • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Driving to work

Perfidy Responds

I have just recently read two comments on the coming lack of attention to the anniversary of one of the worst days in American history.  I commented on Robert Prather’s Insults Unpunished that I want to remember what happened that day.  Johno’s post hit me, and reminded me about why we should be remembering.

I want to be reminded of the shock of the planes hitting the towers.  I want to remember the horror I felt when I realized people were jumping from the top of the towers.  I want that for many reasons.

But the reason I can never forget is that for months after the Eleventh, I drove by this every day on my way to work and back:

Pentagon

Every day I would turn the corner on Rt 27 and see that, and every day I’d get a knot in my throat. 


Posted by Buckethead on 08/28/03 at 05:32 PM
Perfidy Responds • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

The Piano Lounge on the 108th Floor

Perfidy Responds

So the decision has been made: network television is going to treat September 11th, 2003 like just another day, mostly. Well, I might just be a hick, but I don’t think that’s a good idea. I don’t particularly want to forgive or forget what happened two Septembers ago. The shock might have faded but the memory should not.

I know this is a leetle early, but forgive me. My anniversary, the goodwife’s birthday, and several other happy occasions fall on or near the eleventh, so if I’m going to bicker an’ argue about ‘oo killed ‘oo, I’ll get it out of the way now.

When I lived in New York, I used to travel from Queens to Jersey City every Sunday to play music with my friends Darrell and Bruce. It was the best part of my week. When I made it to the World Trade Center subway station, I always felt a little better because fun was just a PATH ride away. The WTC station was nifty too-- the underground mall, the half-attractive artsy inlays, the rumble of the downtown A going by. The Commuter Bar, entirely decorated in beige naugahyde and aged winos. Loved it, loved it.

Well, look what some assholes went and did.


Posted by Johno on 08/28/03 at 04:52 PM
Perfidy Responds • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

Wednesday, August 27, 2003

Compare and Contrast

Unmitigated Gall

Exhibit A: The US Army is seriously considering doubling up tours of duty for soldiers stationed in Iraq.

Exhibit B: Rumsfeld: Army has troops in Iraq in numbers “appropriate at the present time for the tasks that [it] has”.

Oooh!! A paradox!


Posted by Johno on 08/27/03 at 07:40 PM
Unmitigated GallPermalink

What’s goin on

War

David Warren, after a month long absence, is back with a wonderful essay on where we stand in Iraq and the war on terrah.  This article does a good job of explaining what the administration seems unable to do - why we are where we are. 

It should be obvious to everyone why we are fighting the war on terror.  That this is a necessary conflict should be clear to even the most blinkered of liberals.  As I stated in the comments to one of Johno’s earlier posts, the first steps of the war were the obvious ones.  Al Qaida hits us.  They are in Afghanistan.  We hit Afghanistan.  Straightforward.

After Afghanistan, we entered the area where reasonable people might differ on how to prosecute the war on terror.  However, most of the opposition was predicated not on the basis of “Iraq is not the right target” but on “No war for oil” and similar idiocies.  The protracted argument over the invasion of Iraq was fueled by the administration’s lack of clarity and inability to articulate what is to be done, and why.


Posted by Buckethead on 08/27/03 at 06:56 PM
War • (0) TrackbacksPermalink

More Columbia report money quotes

That Buck Rogers Stuff

The Columbia report is justly critical of NASA.  Here are some interesting quotes from the report.

“The measure of NASA’s success became how much costs were reduced and how efficiently the schedule was met. But the space shuttle is not now, nor has it ever been, an operational vehicle. We cannot explore space on a fixed-cost basis.”

NASA’s most remarkable achievement is not the moon mission, or the construction of the space station.  It is the transformation of something as remarkable and romantic as exploration in space into something as boring as a discovery channel documentary on public transportation.  The shuttle was never a space truck.  It was not that mature a technology.  In aviation terms, it was more like the Wright Flyer.  Only when we have actually built, tested and flown regularly many types of advanced reusable launch vehicles will we be in a position to operate in space as we do in the air.  The shuttle never was and still isn’t more than an awkwardly designed experimental vehicle.

“The organizational causes of this accident are rooted in the space shuttle program’s history and culture, including the original compromises that were required to gain approval for the shuttle, subsequent years of resource constraints, fluctuating priorities, schedule pressures, mischaracterization of the shuttle as operational rather than developmental, and lack of agreed national vision for human space flight.”

I talked a lot about mission and goals in my last shuttle post.  But we should know better than to expect operational efficiency from a government program.  (Not that it’s impossible… just rare.)

“Perhaps most striking is the fact that management . . . displayed no interest in understanding a problem and its implications.

Sheesh.

“It is tempting to conclude that replacing them will solve NASA’s problems… However, solving NASA’s problems are not quite so easily achieved. People’s actions are influenced by the organizations in which they work, shaping their choices in directions that even they may not realize.”

Which is why we should kill NASA.  The scapegoat is not the managers, but the system.  It’s like the old joke about the Federal Reserve - if Jesus and the Twelve Apostles were appointed to the Board of the Fed - and not allowed to change the rules - it would still be an abomination.

“We believe another vehicle, whether to complement or replace the shuttle, is very, very high priority.  We criticize the U.S. for finding ourselves in the position we are in now where we don’t even have a design on the drawing board.”

Thanks to indecisive lawmakers and unpredictable funding.  And NASA leaders who don’t seem to appreciate the need for something to replace the shuttle - which has never been as cheap to fly as promised, let alone as cheap as they claim it is now.  Too much ego is invested in the shuttle, “the most sophisticated and complex artifact ever designed by man.” Would you fly an airliner that had been described that way? 

On these longer term recommendations, the report sounds a sobering note: “Based on NASA’s history of ignoring external recommendations, or making improvements that atrophy with time, the Board has no confidence that the Space Shuttle can be safely operated for more than a few years based solely on renewed post-accident vigilance.”

And even if the board’s recommendations are adopted, we will likely have another catastrophic failure if we continue to use the shuttle for another ten years.  Accidents will be more, not less likely as the shuttles age.

Posted by Buckethead on 08/27/03 at 06:20 PM
That Buck Rogers Stuff • (0) TrackbacksPermalink
Page 1 of 9 pages  1 2 3 >  Last »